How Modern Contraceptives Empower Women in Pakistan
09
Jan 25
In Pakistan, one of the most significant challenges facing women today is limited access
to healthcare services and family planning options. Despite the growing awareness
surrounding contraceptives, millions of women remain without access to safe and
effective means of controlling their reproductive health. However, modern
contraceptives are proving to be a transformative force, empowering women by offering
them greater control over their bodies, lives, and futures.
The State of Family Planning in Pakistan
Pakistan's population has surpassed 240 million, with a high growth rate contributing to
pressures on resources, healthcare, and economic development. According to the
Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey (PDHS) 2017-18,approximately 34% of
married women in Pakistan use modern contraceptive methods. While this figure is
a step in the right direction, it falls significantly short of the country's potential. The
unmet need for contraception in Pakistan remains high, particularly among rural
populations and low-income communities, where access to family planning services is
often limited.
The Role of Modern Contraceptives
Modern contraceptives provide a safe, reliable, and accessible means for women to
prevent unplanned pregnancies and take control over their reproductive health.
Methods such as intrauterine devices (IUDs), implants, pills, injectables, and condoms
offer flexibility, with many options catering to different needs, lifestyles, and health
conditions. These methods not only help reduce the risk of unwanted pregnancies but
also have long-term health benefits, including reducing the likelihood of maternal
mortality and certain health conditions like cervical cancer.
For many women in Pakistan, the availability of modern contraceptives offers freedom.
They can make informed decisions about when and how many children to have. This
autonomy directly impacts their quality of life, enabling them to pursue education, career
opportunities, and economic independence. Moreover, it empowers women to plan their
families in a way that suits their circumstances, improving overall well-being for both
women and their families.
DKT Pakistan’s Contribution
DKT Pakistan, as part of the DKT International network, has been at the forefront of
advocating for family planning and reproductive health solutions across Pakistan. Their
commitment to providing affordable, high-quality contraceptive options is helping bridge
the gap in access to these essential services.
DKT Pakistan’s efforts in the contraceptive market are substantial. In 2022 alone, DKT
Pakistan provided over 5.5 million couple years of protection, helping millions of couples
access reliable contraceptive methods. With a focus on affordability and accessibility,
DKT Pakistan ensures that women in both urban and rural areas can access
contraceptives at reasonable prices, and in some cases, at no cost through their
partnerships with healthcare institutions and NGOs.
A key component of DKT Pakistan’s approach is their community-based distribution
model. This model leverages trained community midwives (CMWs) who bring
contraceptive options directly to women in remote areas. This not only increases access
but also helps in overcoming cultural and social barriers by providing information and
support in local languages.
The Benefits of Contraceptive Use
The benefits of modern contraceptives for women in Pakistan are numerous and far-
reaching. Here are some of the key advantages:
1. Reduced Maternal Mortality
In Pakistan, maternal mortality remains a significant concern, with an estimated 140
maternal deaths per 100,000 live births, according to WHO. Modern contraceptives
can help prevent high-risk pregnancies, thus reducing maternal deaths and improving
overall public health.
2. Improved Education and Employment Opportunities
With control over their reproductive health, women are more likely to stay in school and
pursue higher education. Furthermore, family planning enables women to join the
workforce and pursue their professional aspirations without the constant fear of
unplanned pregnancies.
3. Economic Empowerment
By reducing the frequency of childbirth, women can contribute more to the family’s
income, helping to alleviate poverty. According to research, women who use
contraception are more likely to participate in the workforce and make significant
economic contributions.
4. Healthier Families
With the ability to space out births, families are better able to care for their children,
ensuring that each child has a higher chance of survival and a better quality of life.
Healthier families mean a stronger foundation for future generations.
Overcoming Barriers to Contraceptive Use
While the advantages of modern contraceptives are clear, many women still face
significant barriers to access. In Pakistan, traditional gender roles, cultural norms, and
misconceptions about contraceptive use often impede women from utilizing available
services. Myths about side effects and religious or social opposition to contraception
create further challenges.
To address these barriers, it is essential for organizations like DKT Pakistan to continue
their educational campaigns that aim to inform women about the benefits and safety of
modern contraceptive methods. Engaging men in the conversation is also critical, as
male involvement in family planning decisions can help break down cultural barriers and
promote shared responsibility.
Conclusion
Modern contraceptives are a powerful tool in empowering women across Pakistan. By
giving women the ability to control their reproductive health, family planning enables
them to achieve their personal, educational, and professional goals. Organizations like
DKT Pakistan are leading the way in ensuring that contraceptives are accessible,
affordable, and effective, helping millions of women take charge of their futures.
As the government, non-governmental organizations, and communities continue to work
together to overcome the challenges women face, the future looks promising for women
in Pakistan. With continued education, access to services, and support, modern
contraceptives will help empower generations of women to come.